孙宇,赵衍斌,周非非,张凤山,潘胜发,刘忠军.Bryan人工椎间盘置换术对颈椎曲度影响的研究[J].脊柱外科杂志,2011,9(5):260-262. |
Bryan人工椎间盘置换术对颈椎曲度影响的研究 点此下载全文 (Fulltext) |
孙宇 赵衍斌 周非非 张凤山 潘胜发 刘忠军 |
100191 北京, 北京大学第三医院骨科;100191 北京, 北京大学第三医院骨科;100191 北京, 北京大学第三医院骨科;100191 北京, 北京大学第三医院骨科;100191 北京, 北京大学第三医院骨科;100191 北京, 北京大学第三医院骨科 |
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2957.2011.05.002 |
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摘要: |
目的 观察不同手术时期Bryan人工椎间盘置换术后置换节段脊柱功能单位 (functional spine unit,FSU)曲度变化情况。方法 随访2003年12月~2007年12月接受单节段Bryan人工椎间盘置换术的患者,在侧位X线片上测量FSU角度变化。结果 60例患者获得随访,随访3~69个月,平均32个月,手术节段包括C3/C4节段2例,C4/C5节段14例,C5/C6 节段41例,C6/C7节段3例。术前FSU平均曲度为0.3°,末次随访时为-0.5°(P<0.05)。根据手术日期将全部病例分成早期(2003~2004年)、中期(2005年)和后期(2006~2007年)3组,统计分析发现早期病例随访时FSU后凸平均增加1.6°,后期病例FSU后凸平均增加仅0.1°,2组的FSU角度变化差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 Bryan人工颈椎椎间盘置换术术后FSU后凸主要发生在早期病例,通过经验的积累和手术技术的改进可以避免术后FSU后凸。 |
关键词:颈椎 椎间盘 人工关节 关节成形术, 置换 脊柱前凸 脊柱后凸 |
Effect of cervical arthroplasty with Bryan disc prosthesis on post-operative cervical curvature Fulltext |
SUN Yu ZHAO Yan-bin ZHOU Fei-fei ZHANG Feng-shan PAN Sheng-fa LIU Zhong-jun |
Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China |
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Abstract: |
Objective To investigate the angle changes of functional spine unit (FSU) at operated segment after single-level Bryan disc replacement at different time points after operation. Methods A total of 60 patients receiving single-level Bryan disc replacement between December 2003 and December 2007 were enrolled in this study. The changes of FSU angle were measured and compared on lateral X-ray films. Results All 60 patients were followed up for an average of 32 months (ranging 3-69 months). The levels of surgery included C3/C4 (2 cases), C4/C5 (14 cases), C5/C6 (41 cases) and C6/C7 (3 cases). The mean FSU angle was 0.3° before the surgery, and -0.5° at the final follow-up, with statistically significant difference found between them (P<0.05). The patients were divided into three groups according the operation period: early stage group (2003-2004), middle stage group (2005) and late stage group (2006-2007). The average FSU kyphosis was increased by 1.6° after the operation in early stage group, but only by 0.1° in late stage group,and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion FSU kyphosis mainly occurs in early stage after Bryan disc replacement. This complication could be avoided with surgical experience accumulation and surgical technique improvement. |
Keywords:Cervical vertebrae Intervertebral disk Joint prosthesis Arthroplasty, replacement Lordosis Kyphosis |
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