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周跃,张峡,初同伟,王卫东,李长青,王健,张正丰,郑文杰.椎板间隙后路显微内镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症724例[J].脊柱外科杂志,2003,1(2):85-88.
椎板间隙后路显微内镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症724例     点此下载全文 (Fulltext)
周跃  张峡  初同伟  王卫东  李长青  王健  张正丰  郑文杰
第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037;第三军医大学新桥医院骨科, 中国重庆 400037
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      目的 报道经后路椎板间隙显微内镜(MED-Ⅱ手术)治疗腰椎间盘突出症的手术技术、临床效果及适应证选择。方法 局麻或持硬膜外麻醉下,床旁C-臂机定位,沿导针依次扩张,置放手术通道和内镜,电视监控下扩大后路椎板间隙,咬除局部增生内聚小关节及增厚黄韧带,扩大及清理神经根通道, 摘除突出椎间盘髓核组织。 结果 MED手术共724患者,867腰椎间盘,平均住院时间16.8 d。平均手术出血量45 ml。平均手术时间58分钟。疗效优良率达93.2%。结论 MED手术比常规手术创伤小,恢复快,基本保持了脊柱后柱完整,对脊柱稳定性影响小,手术视野清晰,手术安全,疗效可靠。随临床经验积累和手术技巧提高,MED-Ⅱ手术适应证不断扩大。
关键词:椎间盘突出  内镜  椎间盘切除术
Microendoscopic (MED-Ⅱ) discectomy via posterior lamina for treatment of the lumbar disc herniation -a report of 724 cases    Fulltext
ZHOU Yue  ZHANG Xia  CHU Tongwei  WANG Weidong  LI Changqing  WANG Jian  ZHANG Zhengfeng  ZHENG Wenjie
Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037;Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China 400037
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Abstract:
      Objective To evaluate the clinical technique,clinical effects and the indication of microendoscopic(MED-Ⅱ) discectomy via posterior lumbar lamina.Methods After the local anesthesia, the surgical approach was under the guidance of C-Arm computed and the monitor of fluoroscope. The lateral access were enlarged by resecting the thickened ligamentum flavum and the hyperplastic articular process.The nerve root canals were cleaned, and the herniatea disc were removed. Finally, the nerve roots were decompressed thoroughly. Results The 724 cases including 867 lumbar interverterbral spaces were treated successfully by the MED-Ⅱtechnique.The average hospital stay was 16.8 days,including the average operation time of 58 minites, and the average volume of bleeding was 45 ml. 93.2% of the patients gain excellent results. Conclusions The MED-Ⅱassisted discectomy via posterior lamina is much more safe to operate and effective because of its clear surgical field, having less trauma, and less influence on the stability of the posterior structure of lumbar spine.
Keywords:lumbardisc herniation  microendoscopic (MED-Ⅱ)
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