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任东林,陈德玉,谢宁,林飞,胡天翼,孙建.小关节分级切除在经椎间孔入路椎间融合术的临床应用[J].脊柱外科杂志,2013,11(6):344-347.
小关节分级切除在经椎间孔入路椎间融合术的临床应用     点此下载全文 (Fulltext)
任东林  陈德玉  谢宁  林飞  胡天翼  孙建
201299 上海, 上海市浦东新区中医医院骨科;第二军医大学附属长征医院脊柱外科;第二军医大学附属长征医院脊柱外科;201299 上海, 上海市浦东新区中医医院骨科;201299 上海, 上海市浦东新区中医医院骨科;201299 上海, 上海市浦东新区中医医院骨科
基金项目:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2957.2013.06.007
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摘要:
      目的 探讨小关节分级切除应用于经椎间孔入路椎间融合术的临床疗效。方法 回顾分析本组应用自外而内的小关节分级切除、实施经椎间孔入路椎间融合手术的57例患者。通过影像学手段、疼痛视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)评分、中华骨科学会脊柱学组腰背痛手术评分标准评估患者术前、术后及随访时的情况,并进行统计学分析。结果 所有患者无内固定松动、脱落、移位等并发症发生;术后1例出现切口感染,抗感染治疗2周后痊愈;VAS评分改善明显(P<0.05);按中华骨科学会脊柱学组腰背痛手术评分标准,手术优良率为93%。所有患者术后3个月均达到骨性融合。结论 在一定适应证下,自外而内的分级切除小关节的减压方案用于经椎间孔入路椎间融合术是可行、安全、有效的。
关键词:腰椎  截骨术  脊柱融合术  内固定器
Application of graded facetectomy in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion    Fulltext
REN Dong-lin  CHEN De-yu  XIE Ning  LIN Fei  HU Tian-yi  SUN Jian
Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shanghai 201299, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shanghai 201299, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shanghai 201299, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shanghai 201299, China
Fund Project:
Abstract:
      Objective To explore the clinical outcome of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion with graded facetectomy. Methods A total of 57 cases accepting transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion with graded facetectomy were retrospectively analyzed. Imaging examinations, visual analog scale(VAS), and the standard scoring system of Chinese Spinal Association were used for investigation. Data was collected preoperatively and at 3 postoperative follow-up time points, and then were statistically analyzed. Results No internal fixation failure was observed. Incision infection was noted in 1 patient who got cured after 2 weeks antibiotic therapy. VAS score improved significantly (P<0.05). The satisfactory rate was 93%. All the patients got bony fusion 3 months after operation. Conclusion In selected cases, outside-in graded facetectomy applied in intransforaminal lumbar interbody fusion is feasible, safe and effective.
Keywords:Lumbar vertebrae  Osteotomy  Spinal fusion  Internal fixators
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